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论文题目 Molecular-Scale Interfacial Model for Predicting Electrode Performance in Rechargeable Batteries
作  者 ; Jun Ming, Zhen Cao, Qian Li, Wandi Wahyudi, Wenxi Wang, Luigi Cavallo, Kang-Joon Park,Yang-Kook Sun, Husam N. Alshareef Luigi Cavallo
发表年度 JUL 2019
刊物名称 ACS ENERGY LETTERS
卷、期、页码 4; 7; 1584-1593
影响因子
论文摘要
 It is commonly believed that the formation of a solid-electrolyte interphase (SEI) is the main reason for improved electrode performance in rechargeable batteries. However, herein we present a new interfacial model that may change the thinking about the role of SEI, which has prevailed over the past 2 decades. We show that the varied desolvation behavior of mobile ions, which depends on the solvation structure determined by multiple factors (e.g., cations, solvent, anions, and additives) is a critical factor for electrode stability besides the SEI. This interfacial model can predict the intercalating species in graphite electrodes (i.e., Li+ (de)intercalation or Li+-solvent co-insertion) in different types of electrolytes (e.g., carbonate-, ether-based electrolyte). The generality of our model is further demonstrated by its ability to interpret the variable lithium plating/stripping in different electrolytes. Our model can predict electrode performance through the proposed cation-solvent interactions and desolvation behaviors and then help develop new types of electrolytes for mobile (ion) batteries.
全文链接 https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.9b00822
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